Houston, TX
(713) 644-8000

Line 4 of 7

Commercial Trucking Insurance

Primary liability, physical damage, cargo and bobtail for owner-operators and fleets.

$750,000 is the floor, and it's not always enough

For interstate carriers hauling general freight in a vehicle over 10,000 pounds, the FMCSA sets a federal minimum of $750,000 combined single limit. Haul hazmat and that number climbs to $1 million or $5 million depending on the commodity. But the federal minimum is rarely the number that gets you loads: most brokers and shippers require $1 million in liability by contract regardless of what the law technically requires. Texas intrastate limits are set separately from the federal number, and they're often lower, so knowing which rule actually governs your runs changes what you should be quoted. We ask where you're actually hauling before we quote a number, not after.

Cargo and bobtail cover what liability doesn't

The shipper's cargo policy protects the shipper, not you, and your liability for the freight follows the bill of lading regardless of whose fault a claim turns out to be. Most brokers won't even tender a load without at least $100,000 of motor truck cargo coverage on file, which makes it closer to a baseline than an option. Bobtail, or non-trucking liability, fills a separate and often-missed gap: primary liability only applies while you're operating under the motor carrier's authority, so personal use and deadhead miles between loads need their own coverage. We build owner-operator and fleet policies around primary liability, physical damage, cargo and bobtail together, so nothing sits uncovered between the four.

Primary liability, physical damage, cargo and bobtail for owner-operators and fleets. Se habla espanol, quote through claim.

An unmarked semi truck on an open Texas interstate at dawn

Trucking insurance questions

The numbers owner-operators actually need

For interstate carriers hauling general freight in vehicles over 10,000 pounds, the federal minimum is $750,000 combined single limit. Hazmat runs to $1 million or $5 million depending on the commodity being hauled.

Not always. Most brokers and shippers require $1 million in liability by contract regardless of what the federal minimum technically allows, so we usually quote toward that number for anyone planning to work with brokers.

No. Texas sets its own intrastate limits separately, and they are often lower than the federal interstate minimum. We confirm which set of rules actually applies to your operation before quoting.

No. The shipper's policy protects the shipper, not the carrier hauling the load. Your liability for the freight follows the bill of lading, which is why motor truck cargo coverage is its own line, not an assumption.

Most brokers will not tender a load to you without at least $100,000 of motor truck cargo coverage on file, so that figure is closer to a floor than a target.

Bobtail, or non-trucking liability, covers you during personal use and deadhead miles when you're not operating under the motor carrier's authority. Primary liability only applies while you're in the business of the motor carrier, so bobtail fills the gap for owner-operators driving empty or off the clock.

Know which minimum actually applies to your runs

Coverage descriptions are summaries only. Actual terms are governed by the issued policy.